
KEYTAKEAWAYS
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Ethereum Foundation’s “Lean Ethereum” plan aims to achieve massive scalability, quantum resistance, and 100% uptime through foundational upgrades across all protocol layers.
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SEC’s “Project Crypto” proposes regulatory modernization to attract crypto activity onshore, enabling super apps and fostering innovation through tailored exemptions.
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Puffer Finance’s UniFi AVS upgrade delivers sub-second rollup execution using validator-powered gateways, enhancing Ethereum’s Layer 2 speed and decentralization.
CONTENT
ETHEREUM FOUNDATION UNVEILS “LEAN ETHEREUM” VISION FOR THE NEXT DECADE
On July 31, the Ethereum Foundation (EF) published an article titled “Lean Ethereum”, authored by EF researcher Justin Drake. The piece outlines a long-term vision for Ethereum over the next ten years. Key goals include scaling the base layer to 10,000 transactions per second (TPS), scaling Layer 2 networks to 1 million TPS, maintaining decentralization, and achieving 100% uptime.
Significant upgrades are planned across the consensus, data, and execution layers, such as Beacon Chain 2.0, post-quantum Block 2.0, and a potential EVM 2.0 built on the open-source RISC-V architecture. On the cryptographic front, Ethereum will shift entirely to hash-based signatures, hash-root data commitments, and native hash-based zero-knowledge virtual machines to ensure post-quantum resilience.
Analysis
The “Lean Ethereum” vision reflects Ethereum’s deep strategic commitment to scalability, decentralization, and long-term sustainability.
By targeting exponential performance improvements and quantum-resistant architecture, Ethereum positions itself as a future-ready global computing platform. This roadmap showcases Ethereum’s intent to remain at the forefront of blockchain innovation, offering a more efficient, secure, and decentralized infrastructure for developers and users alike.
SEC LAUNCHES “PROJECT CRYPTO” TO POSITION THE U.S. AS GLOBAL WEB3 HUB
SEC Chairman Paul Atkins announced a new regulatory initiative, “Project Crypto,” aimed at modernizing securities regulations to bring more crypto activity onshore and align with President Trump’s vision of making the U.S. a global crypto hub.
The project will focus on clear rules for crypto issuance, custody, and trading, and on updating current regulations to accommodate on-chain software systems. It also introduces the idea of allowing “super apps” to provide bundled services under a single license and explores innovative exemptions to encourage emerging business models.
Analysis
“Project Crypto” marks a significant shift in the SEC’s stance toward digital assets, signaling a willingness to embrace the blockchain economy through regulatory modernization.
By promoting regulatory clarity, encouraging super apps, and facilitating innovation through tailored exemptions, the U.S. could regain competitive ground in the global crypto industry. If implemented effectively, this initiative may reverse the trend of crypto firms moving offshore and catalyze the next wave of financial innovation domestically.
PUFFER FINANCE UPGRADES UNIFI AVS FOR FASTER, MORE COORDINATED ROLLUPS
Puffer Finance has announced an upgrade to its Puffer UniFi AVS (Actively Validated Service), built on EigenLayer and backed by over $13 billion in restaked ETH. The upgrade enables sub-second execution and economic alignment between Rollup operators and Ethereum proposers, using validator-powered gateways and real-time pre-confirmation. UniFi AVS now offers L2 execution preloading, millisecond-level throughput, and economic coordination mechanisms.
Analysis
The upgrade to Puffer UniFi AVS is a meaningful advancement in Ethereum’s Layer 2 performance architecture. By combining high-throughput execution with restaked validator security, Puffer enhances the user experience for decentralized applications while preserving decentralization. This reflects the Ethereum ecosystem’s ongoing pursuit of scalable and responsive infrastructure, and sets the stage for broader adoption of low-latency, high-volume on-chain applications in both DeFi and beyond.