Double-entry bookkeeping is a systematic and standardized accounting method used by businesses and organizations to record financial transactions. In this method, every financial transaction is recorded in two separate accounts: one as a debit and the other as a credit. This dual-entry system ensures that the accounting equation remains in balance, where assets equal liabilities plus equity.

The concept of double-entry bookkeeping was pioneered by Luca Pacioli, an Italian mathematician and Franciscan friar, in the 15th century. It has since become the cornerstone of modern accounting and financial reporting.

This method offers numerous advantages, including enhanced accuracy, error detection, and the ability to produce comprehensive financial statements. It is widely used by businesses, accountants, and financial professionals to maintain financial records and ensure the integrity of financial data.

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